Early 2000s – Present: Tor’s Illegal Uses
Dark Web websites can only be reached via Tor, making them harder to track or block. Their activities also change frequently as scammers work quickly to evade their victims’ wrath and avoid becoming targets themselves. Many Dark Web sites may also exist ephemerally when their owners cash out their customers’ escrow money in exchange for cash. They could even go away altogether due to cybersecurity researchers or police investigations, making it crucial that banks undertake an improved monitoring program for activity on this platform. You won’t be able to search the dark web with a regular browser (such as Chrome or Firefox). Besides, your online activity on such browsers is visible to your ISP unless you connect to a VPN service.
However, if you visit websites requiring personal information, it may still detect that you’re using Tor and monitor your browsing activity. Therefore, an identity theft monitoring program must be implemented as protection from potential malicious actors. By patronizing sites or marketplaces that facilitate these things, you may be inadvertently supporting these illegal activities and contributing to the harm caused by them. Connecting to the dark web requires a few more things than just a computer and internet access.
Additionally, many Dark Web sites are discoverable only via special search engines, following links from one site to another, or word of mouth. The Deep Web is a section of the Internet that is inaccessible via search engines but can be accessed via normal browsers. It is composed of “non-indexed” content that is unreachable by the web crawlers used by Google, Bing, and other search engines to find and link pages. While it is not flawless in protecting user privacy, it works well enough to give users much more privacy in where they go, the content accessed, and protecting their identity and location.
Aside from revealing just how widely unused Tor is (data suggests barely more than 1.5 million daily users), you can also see the scope of the network. When using such websites, especially if you plan on asking some personal questions yourself, an extra layer of security is always welcome. If you use a VPN, your data gets encrypted before it even reaches the Tor Network. Check out the video below to find out exactly how and why you should use a VPN with Tor.
How Do I Get to the Dark Web?
The term dark web refers to a part of the internet that is not indexed by traditional search engines and requires specific software to access. It is often associated with illegal activities, but it also serves as a platform for privacy advocates and whistleblowers. If you’re curious about how to access this hidden realm safely, follow these guidelines.
Understanding the Dark Web
- Similar to the deep web, search engines don’t index material that’s on the dark web.
- Some consider VPN over Tor more secure because it maintains anonymity throughout the entire process (assuming you pay for your VPN anonymously).
- Onion Over VPN servers automatically route your traffic through the Tor network, so they allow you to visit dark web sites in regular browsers like Firefox and Chrome, which is very convenient.
Before you dive in, it’s essential to understand what the dark web is and why it exists:
- Privacy and Anonymity: Many users access the dark web to maintain their privacy.
- Whistleblowing and Journalism: The dark web can be a safe space for those exposing corruption or seeking information without repercussions.
- Illegal Activities: Unfortunately, this part of the internet is also known for illegal trade and illicit services.
However, because it’s almost completely anonymous, there are a lot of illegal images, information, products, and services on the dark web. Attempting to even view these can be illegal in many countries and states, so stay well clear of them if you want to keep a clean record and conscience. For additional protection, enterprises should monitor the dark web to identify indicators of dark web compromise, such as database dumps or the posting of personal or financial information.
You might automatically ask yourself “do I need a VPN for the dark web,” but to understand why the answer might be no, you have to understand how a VPN works. There are a few main competitors, each of which offers distinct advantages and drawbacks over the more popular browser. So, now you know the basics the next questions are obvious – how to search the dark web and how to safely browse the deep web? The first thing you need to understand is that you’ll probably find Tor a lot slower than conventional web browsers. Downloading the Tor Browser is no more complicated than downloading Google Chrome. The basic code of the browser is actually based on Mozilla’s Firefox browser, so anyone who has spent time with that classic browser will be well at home here.
Exposing oneself to such content can be deeply unsettling; venturing into the dark web should be done with extreme caution. He serves as a cautionary tale of placing too much faith in the ability to remain anonymous in the dark corners of the web. He and his family continue to fight what they see as an unjust sentence.
Steps to Access the Dark Web
Here’s how to access the dark web safely:
- Download a VPN: A virtual private network (VPN) encrypts your internet connection, providing an additional layer of security.
- Install Tor Browser: The most common method to access the dark web is through the Tor Browser. You can download it from the official Tor Project website.
- Configure the Tor Browser: Follow the installation instructions and set your preferences for security and privacy.
- Connect to the Tor Network: Once installed, open the Tor Browser to connect to the network. This may take a moment.
- Navigate the Dark Web: Use .onion links to explore dark web sites. These links cannot be accessed through regular browsers.
Safety Precautions
When exploring the dark web, consider the following safety measures:
- Do not share personal information: Keep your identity and personal details anonymous.
- Avoid illegal activities: Engaging in illegal acts can lead to serious legal consequences.
- Use strong passwords: Protect your accounts with complex passwords and enable two-factor authentication wherever possible.
- Limit downloads: Be cautious of files you download, as they may contain malware.
FAQs
What is the dark web used for?
The dark web can be used for various purposes, including communication for whistleblowers, private forums, and illegal activities such as drug trafficking.
Is it illegal to access the dark web?
Accessing the dark web itself is not illegal, but many activities that take place there are. It is essential to use caution and avoid illegal actions.
How do I know if a website is safe on the dark web?
Look for user reviews and recommendations from trusted forums. Stick to well-known sites and avoid sites that seem suspicious.
Can I access the dark web on my smartphone?
Yes, you can access the dark web on your smartphone by using apps such as Orbot (a Tor proxy) and the Tor Browser for Android.
Final Thoughts
Accessing the dark web can be intriguing, offering a glimpse into a segment of the internet often overlooked. However, it is crucial to prioritize your safety and privacy while navigating this unseen world. Remember to always practice caution and adhere to legal guidelines to ensure a secure experience.